agitate

What does "agitate" mean?
To agitate means to move something or someone into a state of physical or emotional turbulence. Think of a washing machine spinning clothes around in water or a person whose internal calm is being stirred up by anxiety or strong feelings. It carries the sense of turning, shaking, or distressing something until it is no longer settled. In usage, it often describes physical mixing, like agitating a chemical solution, but it is frequently used to describe emotional states or political efforts. If someone is "agitated," they are visibly upset or nervous. If a group is "agitating for change," they are actively and persistently trying to stir up public opinion to achieve a goal.
"agitate" in conversation
In a chemistry lab
Make sure you agitate the beaker gently to dissolve the powder.
Make sure you agitate the beaker gently to dissolve the powder.
Is this fast enough?
Is this fast enough?
Used here in its literal, physical sense of mixing or stirring.
Discussing a political protest
The group is agitating for better wages.
The group is agitating for better wages.
They've been holding rallies every day this week.
They've been holding rallies every day this week.
Used to describe active, public campaigning for a cause.
"agitate" in a sentence
Please agitate the mixture before you pour it.
Please agitate the mixture before you pour it.
The sudden news left her feeling visibly agitated.
The sudden news left her feeling visibly agitated.
Dissidents began to agitate for political reform throughout the winter.
Dissidents began to agitate for political reform throughout the winter.