aristocracy

What does "aristocracy" mean?
The aristocracy refers to the highest social class in certain societies, typically those who hold hereditary titles or possess significant land and wealth. The mental image is that of a traditional, historical elite—people born into privilege, often associated with royalty, manors, and a distinct code of conduct that separates them from the common population. While the term is often used historically to describe the nobility of Europe, it can also refer to a small, privileged ruling class in any context where power is concentrated among a few elite individuals. In modern usage, it is sometimes applied metaphorically to describe groups that hold disproportionate influence or status in fields like politics, business, or the arts.
"aristocracy" in conversation
Discussing history class
Do you think the aristocracy actually contributed to the stability of the kingdom?
Do you think the aristocracy actually contributed to the stability of the kingdom?
I think they mostly just protected their own wealth, honestly.
I think they mostly just protected their own wealth, honestly.
Used here to refer to the historical ruling class.
Observing a gala
Look at the guest list; it feels like the modern-day aristocracy is all in one room.
Look at the guest list; it feels like the modern-day aristocracy is all in one room.
Well, with that much money and influence, they might as well be royalty.
Well, with that much money and influence, they might as well be royalty.
Used metaphorically to describe a modern elite.
"aristocracy" in a sentence
The aristocracy lived in sprawling estates far from the city center.
The aristocracy lived in sprawling estates far from the city center.
Political revolutions often aim to dismantle the power held by the landed aristocracy.
Political revolutions often aim to dismantle the power held by the landed aristocracy.
The once-mighty aristocracy found their influence waning as the industrial middle class rose to prominence.
The once-mighty aristocracy found their influence waning as the industrial middle class rose to prominence.