craven

What does "craven" mean?
"Craven" is a strong, literary adjective used to describe someone who is contemptibly lacking in courage. The mental image is that of a person who is not just afraid, but who has completely surrendered their honor and moral backbone in the face of a challenge or threat. It is a formal and rather harsh term, often used to criticize someone’s character rather than just their temporary fear. It is frequently paired with nouns like "act," "surrender," or "coward," emphasizing a shameful betrayal of duty or principle.
"craven" in conversation
Discussing a politician
Did you see how he voted? He completely changed his stance to avoid the backlash.
Did you see how he voted? He completely changed his stance to avoid the backlash.
It was a truly craven display of leadership.
It was a truly craven display of leadership.
Used here to highlight a moral failing rather than simple fear.
Analyzing a historical film
The general didn't fight; he just fled the battlefield while his men died.
The general didn't fight; he just fled the battlefield while his men died.
Yes, his craven behavior cost them the entire war.
Yes, his craven behavior cost them the entire war.
Highlights the consequence of cowardly behavior in a high-stakes situation.
"craven" in a sentence
He was too craven to stand up for his friend.
He was too craven to stand up for his friend.
The treaty was seen by many as a craven surrender to the aggressors.
The treaty was seen by many as a craven surrender to the aggressors.
It would be a craven act to abandon those who rely on us in their hour of greatest need.
It would be a craven act to abandon those who rely on us in their hour of greatest need.