cupidity

What does "cupidity" mean?
Cupidity refers to an intense, often excessive desire for wealth or material gain. It paints a mental picture of someone whose eyes are fixed solely on gold or possessions, blinded by a hunger that transcends simple need and enters the realm of greed. It is a formal, slightly old-fashioned term that carries a heavy, negative moral weight. Unlike "ambition" or "desire," which can be positive, cupidity is almost always used to criticize someone's lack of scruples or their overwhelming selfishness in pursuit of money.
"cupidity" in conversation
Discussing a corporate scandal
The CEO’s downfall was entirely due to his own cupidity.
The CEO’s downfall was entirely due to his own cupidity.
I agree; he had enough money, but he just couldn't stop stealing.
I agree; he had enough money, but he just couldn't stop stealing.
Used here to explain the underlying character flaw that led to criminal behavior.
Literature class
How does the author portray the villain's cupidity?
How does the author portray the villain's cupidity?
He sacrifices his family just to expand his estate.
He sacrifices his family just to expand his estate.
Commonly used in academic discussions regarding literary characters.
"cupidity" in a sentence
The merchant’s cupidity knew no bounds.
The merchant’s cupidity knew no bounds.
Driven by cupidity, he ignored all ethical warnings about the investment.
Driven by cupidity, he ignored all ethical warnings about the investment.
The history of the region is a grim testament to the cupidity of colonial powers seeking raw resources.
The history of the region is a grim testament to the cupidity of colonial powers seeking raw resources.