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vicarious

English → EnglishformalInstant · from the shared dictionary
vicarious

Vicarious describes the experience of feeling or living something through another person rather than doing it yourself. Imagine watching a friend jump into a freezing lake; you might shiver as if you felt the cold yourself, even though you are standing safely on the shore. It is the act of experiencing emotions or sensations secondhand. You will most often see this word used in phrases like "vicarious pleasure" or "vicarious thrill." It is a formal term, frequently used in literature or journalism to describe how audiences connect with characters in movies or books. It implies a sense of distance—you are a spectator, not the primary participant.

In conversation

Discussing travel vlogs

I spent all weekend watching travel vlogs of the Maldives.

I spent all weekend watching travel vlogs of the Maldives.

Living vicariously through them again?

Living vicariously through them again?

Exactly, it's the closest I'll get to a vacation this year.

Exactly, it's the closest I'll get to a vacation this year.

Commonly used in the phrase 'living vicariously through someone'.

Watching a sports game

I was so nervous during that penalty kick!

I was so nervous during that penalty kick!

You were just watching on the couch, dear.

You were just watching on the couch, dear.

I know, but I felt a vicarious rush of adrenaline when they scored.

I know, but I felt a vicarious rush of adrenaline when they scored.

Highlights the emotional connection a spectator feels toward an athlete.

Examples

  1. She took vicarious pleasure in her son's success at the competition.

    She took vicarious pleasure in her son's success at the competition.

  2. Many people live vicariously through the glamorous lives they see on social media.

    Many people live vicariously through the glamorous lives they see on social media.

  3. The novel allowed the reader to experience a vicarious thrill of danger without ever leaving their armchair.

    The novel allowed the reader to experience a vicarious thrill of danger without ever leaving their armchair.

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